$88 Standard Water Heater Flush! Regularly $176. Claim Now

$88 Standard Water Heater Flush! Claim Now

$88 Standard Water Heater Flush!

Claim Now

What Do AC Installation Services Include?

NexGen, What Do AC Installation Services Include?

According to Angi, installing a new AC unit can cost up to $8,000(based on 2023 data). But installation doesn’t only include connecting and setting up a unit. There are several steps and tasks homeowners often aren’t aware of. This article will explain the process a trained HVAC technician will follow when providing AC installation service.

Home Evaluation and System Planning

An AC installer will first inspect your home to identify your needs. Are you replacing an existing unit or relocating your HVAC system? Many newer air conditioners are larger in dimensional size, so the current location of your AC may be unsuitable. Manufacturer guidelines, state laws, and local regulations may dictate equipment placement, clearance, and distance from utility meters. 

Plus, the installer will consider your climate and the typical levels of heat and humidity. They’ll also perform an energy audit to look for poor insulation, drafty windows, and other factors that can reduce efficiency. Recommendations on improvements often target ways to maximize an AC’s energy efficiency over time.

A Load Calculation

The size (capacity) of an HVAC system must be just right. A technician will determine the square footage of your home and consider other factors to identify the cooling power you need. Many people oversize their air conditioners, lowering efficiency and increasing wear and tear. While sizing an AC unit requires extra time, it can pay off in improved comfort, moisture removal, energy efficiency, and fewer repairs.

A Discussion of High-Efficiency Options

A reputable contractor will explain options that can provide more efficient cooling. If your AC is well-maintained, it can last 15 to 20 years. During that time, you can save significantly if the system is efficient. Air conditioner efficiencies are rated using the following:

  • Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER): Measures how much energy an AC unit uses over a year. The higher the SEER number, the more energy-efficient the unit is.
  • Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER): A room air conditioner’s ratio of cooling capacity in British Thermal Units (BTUs) per hour to its output in watts.
  • Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF): Used to measure heat pump efficiency, HSPF is the ratio of heat output over the season to the electricity the system uses.

Inspect the Ductwork

During an AC installation service call is a good time to evaluate ductwork for issues that decrease efficiency. Some considerations include whether the duct system is compatible with or large enough for the new unit. An inspector will also determine if your ductwork needs to be sealed or repaired. If there’s significant dirt and dust buildup, air ducts will be cleaned as well.

The Team Arrives and Prepares for the Installation

The installation crew should call or text their expected arrival time. You’ll speak to the lead installer about the project, the equipment to be installed, and other details. Good communication avoids misunderstandings and costly mistakes. In preparation for your new system, the installers will turn off the electricity and gas supply to your existing HVAC equipment and add protection to floors and furniture. All the tools and equipment they’ll use will be set up.

Your Existing AC Is Removed

The refrigerant will be safely recovered and discarded with special machinery. A technician who removes AC refrigerant must be EPA-certified to do so. Next, electrical wiring is disconnected from the unit, and then the disconnect box and electric power conduit are replaced. The old condenser unit and indoor evaporator coil, air handler, and copper refrigerant line are carefully removed to make way for new equipment. If necessary, modifications to the plenum will be made.

The Area Is Prepared

The pad the outdoor unit sits on is replaced and leveled. The ground below it may need to be leveled too, either by laying a gravel base or pouring a concrete pad. Composite pads are often used as concrete is prone to cracking and shifting and not as resistant to machine vibrations. Thorough preparation is necessary because, after installation, air conditioners can’t be moved or lifted without causing serious damage.

The New AC System Is Installed

The installation procedure depends on the exact type of air conditioner. The general process during AC installation service is as follows:

  • The indoor evaporator coil or indoor unit is mounted
  • The drain pan is set above the furnace
  • The copper refrigerant line set (suction line and liquid line) is installed
  • The condenser is unpacked, set on the pad, and wired to the electrical disconnect
  • The line set is fitted to the air conditioner’s service valve and welded in place
  • The liquid line filter drier is installed near the expansion valve
  • High- and low-voltage wiring is connected to the electrical panel
  • The condensate drain line is set up

If installing a mini-split system, ductwork installation or modification will be skipped. The installation crew will drill one hole in an exterior wall to connect a conduit between the outdoor and indoor units.

Contact NEXGEN to Schedule High-Quality AC Installation Services

NEXGEN is a leading AC installation services provider in Southern California. We take every possible measure to install an air conditioner correctly. Our employees are licensed, trained, and background checked, as well as honest and reliable. If it’s time to replace your AC, we’ll ensure your new unit operates efficiently with no safety or health hazards. 

NEXGEN will also help determine the right type and size of unit for your home. All components, including thermostats, will be set up for you and our team will manage insulation and other requirements. To schedule AC installation and learn about our maintenance plans and warranties, contact us online.

Related Reading